Warm-Up 1
Day 7: Linear Relationships
Preview linear relationships using tables, graphs, and simple rules.
Student Goal
I can recognize and describe a linear relationship.
Why It Matters
Linear relationships are a major bridge from middle school patterns into 8th grade functions and Math 1.
Warm-Up
Warm-Up 2
In y = 2x + 5, which number is the starting value?
Warm-Up 3
A linear relationship should have what kind of change?
Short Lesson
Standard Focus
NC.8.F: Functions
Student-Friendly Standard Goal
I can identify constant change and connect tables, graphs, and simple rules.
- A linear relationship changes by a constant amount.
- Tables, graphs, rules, and words can all describe the same relationship.
- The slope tells the repeated change. The starting value tells where the pattern begins.
Guided Examples
Guided Example 1
Table to Rule
A table shows x: 0,1,2,3 and y: 4,6,8,10. Which rule fits?
| x | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 |
| y | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 |
Step 1
y changes +2 each time
What is the slope?
Guided Example 2
Interpret a Linear Situation
A savings account starts with 10 dollars and grows by 5 dollars each week.
Step 1
starts with 10
What is the starting value?
Practice
Problem 1
Which table shows constant change?
Problem 2
For the pattern y: 6, 10, 14, 18, what is the constant change?
Problem 3
In y = 3x + 1, what is the slope?
Problem 4
A gym charges 20 dollars to join and 8 dollars each month. What does 20 represent?
Problem 5
True or false: A relationship can be linear even if it does not start at zero.
Reflection
How are you feeling about today's skill?
Optional reflection: What clues show a relationship is linear?